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Castlerigg Stone Circle,
Cumbria
This ancient stone circle and its outlying standing stones is the subject of several local legends. |
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Castlerigg Stone CircleIf you only have time to visit one stone circle in Britain, you could do a good deal worse than to make Castlerigg the one. Castlerigg has been called the most beautifully located stone circle in Britain, and for good reason. The circle, about one-third of an acre in area, is sited on a high moor in an open bowl of hills above Keswick, a spectacular setting that can be breathtaking at dawn or dusk.
Castlerigg was one of the first stone circles built in Britain, dating from about 3000 BC. The circle actually isn't (isn't a circle, that is), with one side flattened and a large gap between two huge stones on the north side, which suggests an entrance of some sort. There is a small rectangle of stones within the circle, an unusual feature in stone circles. There is also a small mound inside the circle, which suggests a burial place. We don't know for sure if there are burials here, because there have been no excavations at Castlerigg. Perhaps it looks to pretty to dig up? Some archaeologists have suggested that Castlerigg functioned as an astronomical observatory. Certainly there are astronomical alignments that can be found for some of the stones, but there is no evidence that the makers of the circle used it as an observatory. Castlerigg is one of my favourite stone circles in Britain. Visit and see if you don't agree.
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