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Roman Britain
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Roman Britain (H-Z)
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H-Z (this page)
See also: Roman Wales
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Hardknott Roman Fort
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Extensive remains of a Roman fort in an astonishing, remote position high above Eskdale at the top of Wrynose Pass. Hardknott was founded by the Emperor Hadrian in the early 2nd century AD. The extensive foundations reveal a commandant's house, barracks, parade ground, and bath house. The location in an exposed position below the summit of Wrynose Pass has to be seen.
Ravenglass,
Lake District,
Cumbria,
England
Attraction Type:
Roman
Location: On a minor road 9 miles east of Ravenglass, at the top of Eskdale. Access may be difficult in winter. Limited parking at the site. A larger parking area well below the fort makes for a very stiff walk to the site.
Website: Hardknott Roman Fort
English Heritage
OS NY218015
Photo Credit: David Ross and Britain Express
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Housesteads Fort
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Housesteads is the best preserved of the thirteen permanent Roman army posts along the length of Hadrian's Wall, the famous barrier built to keep the northern tribes out of the settled Roman south.
Bardon Mill,
Hexham,
Northumberland,
England,
NE47 6NN
Attraction Type:
Roman
Location: off B6318
Website: Housesteads Fort
Phone: 01434 344363
English Heritage
Location
map
OS NY797 686
Photo Credit: David Ross and Britain Express
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Lullingstone Roman Villa
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Discovered in 1949, remains of an extensive villa with lovely mosaic floors depicting ancient myths. Also on the site, the remains of one of the earliest Christian chapels in England.
Lullingstone Lane,
Eynsford,
Kent,
England,
DA4 0JA
Attraction Type:
Roman
Location: Off A225. Closed till summer 2008 for renovations.
Website: Lullingstone Roman Villa
Phone: 01322 863 467
English Heritage
Location
map
OS TQ530 644
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Lydney Park Roman Camp
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A Roman temple and villa complex built upon an earlier Iron Age hill fort. Part of the Lydney Park estate.
Lydney Park Estate,
Old Park Lydney,
Gloucestershire,
England,
GL15 6BU
Attraction Type:
Roman
Location: Between Lydney and Aylburton on the A48
Phone: 01594 842027
Fax: 01594 842027
Location
map
OS SO621021
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Newport Arch
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The best preserved of the many Roman remains in Lincoln, Newport Arch is a gateway across Bailgate, at the northern extremity of the old Roman city, where the Roman Ermine Street led north towards York. The Newport Arch was built in the early 2nd century AD, and is the only Roman arch in Britain still in daily use for transportation.
Newport/Bailgate,
Lincoln,
Lincolnshire,
England,
LN1 3AZ
Attraction Type:
Roman
Location: At the top of Bailgate, a very short walk from the cathedral.
Location
map
Details
of Newport Arch
OS SK976721
Photo Credit: David Ross and Britain Express
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Newport Roman Villa
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Remains of a Roman villa dating to 280AD. The best preserved part of the villa are its baths, but there are also very good examples of underfloor heating and mosaic floors to be seen. Tableaux depict life in Roman times, and there are exhibits of Roman finds from across the Isle of Wight. Seasonal opening.
Cypress Road,
Newport,
Isle of Wight,
England,
P030 1HE
Attraction Type:
Roman
Phone: 01983 529720
Location
map
OS SZ533408
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Reculver Towers and Roman Fort
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The Roman fort of Regulbium was built here by the Emperor Carausius in the 3rd century. The striking twin towers of a 12th century church stand within the boundaries of the Roman foundations.
Reculver,
Kent,
England
Attraction Type:
Historic Property
Location: 3 m E Herne Bay along shore
Website: Reculver Towers and Roman Fort
Phone: 01227 740 676
English Heritage
OS TR228 694
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Richborough Roman Fort
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A third century Roman fortification with remains of a triumphal arch that may mark the spot where the Romans first came ashore for their successful 43AD invasion of Britain. Later, an early Christian church was built within the walls of the Roman fort. There are inner and outer earthworks, and extensive remains of fortifications.The fort was built on the seashore, but is now 2 miles inland.
Richborough,
Sandwich,
Kent,
England,
CT13 9JW
Attraction Type:
Roman
Location: 1.5 m NW Sandwich, off A257
Website: Richborough Roman Fort
Phone: 01304 612 013
English Heritage
Location
map
OS TR324 602
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Roman Bath Inn
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In 1930 renovations to a tavern on St Sampson's, York, revealed the remains of a caldarium, or steam bath, from the Roman city of Eboracum. The caldarium, and a neighbouring plunge bath, have been excavated, and visitors can now see the place where Roman soldiers and citizens came to find relaxation.
St Sampsons,
York,
Yorkshire,
Yorkshire,
England,
YO1 8RN
Attraction Type:
Roman
Location: off Church Street, a few blocks south of York Minster
Location
map
Details
of Roman Bath Inn
OS SE606525
Photo Credit: David Ross
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Roman Garden
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The "Roman Garden" monicker is something of a misnomer. Certainly there is no indication that a garden existed on this site near Newgate during Roman times. The garden space was, in fact, assembled in 1949 from bits and pieces of Roman artifacts found throughout Chester. The gardens contain Roman columns and a "hypocaust" or underfloor heating system. The gardens were remodeled in 2000 to provide access to the River Dee. Interpretive panels tell the story of Roman Chester and the garden site.
Little St John Street,
Chester,
Cheshire,
England
Attraction Type:
Garden
Location: just outside the city walls, SE of the city
Website: Roman Garden
Email: landscape@chester.gov.uk
Phone: 01244 402 397
Fax: 01244 310 071
Details
of Roman Garden
OS SJ411667
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Roman Painted House
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The remains of Roman 'mansio', or Official Hotel, dating to at least the 3rd century AD. The remains, though now moved from its original site to a purpose built museum, show extensive wall paintngs and mosaics, a hypocaust (underfloor heating system), and remains of defensive fortifications.
New Street,
Dover,
Kent,
England,
CT17 9AJ
Attraction Type:
Roman
Location: in town centre
Phone: 01304 203 279
Location
map
OS TR318415
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The Roman Baths
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The great Roman baths here were used from about 80-400AD, but they gradually fell into disuse, and were covered up by subsequent building on this site. Then in 1775 the baths and temple complex were discovered by accident, and they have been restored to their former glory. This is without a doubt the best Roman site in England, and well worth seeing. A museum houses finds from the excavations, including a giant stone Medusa's head, and a wonderful bronze head of Minerva.
Pump Room,
Stall Street Bath,
Somerset,
England,
BA1 1LZ
Attraction Type:
Roman
Website: The Roman Baths
Email: romanbaths_bookings@bathnes.gov.uk
Phone: 01225 477 785
Fax: 01225 477 743
Location
map
OS ST751 648
Photo Credit: David Ross and Britain Express
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Wall Roman Site (Letocetum Baths and Museum)
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Wheeldale Roman Road
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Extensive remains of a road which is generally thought to be Roman, though some authorities believe it to be either Saxon or, possibly, pre-Roman. Reached by a path across a field. The road is composed of very large slabs making up a lightly rounded surface, with no evidence of gutters. It is possible that the road was built to ease troop movements to the coast. Local legend tells that it was built by the giant Wade so that his wife could take her sheep to their pasture more easily.
Pickering,
Yorkshire,
Yorkshire,
England
Attraction Type:
Roman
Location: off a minor road north of Pickering
English Heritage
OS SE805975
Photo Credit: David Ross
Accommodation: nearest
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